Server IP : 172.67.171.101 / Your IP : 216.73.216.123
Web Server : Apache
System : Linux server1.morocco-tours.com 3.10.0-1127.19.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Aug 25 17:23:54 UTC 2020 x86_64
User : zagoradraa ( 1005)
PHP Version : 7.4.33
Disable Function : NONE
MySQL : OFF | cURL : ON | WGET : ON | Perl : ON | Python : ON | Sudo : ON | Pkexec : ON
Directory : /usr/share/doc/python-docs-2.7.5/html/library/ |
Upload File : |
| Current File : /usr/share/doc/python-docs-2.7.5/html/library/gettext.html |
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>22.1. gettext — Multilingual internationalization services — Python 2.7.5 documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript">
var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
URL_ROOT: '../',
VERSION: '2.7.5',
COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
HAS_SOURCE: true
};
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script>
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml"
title="Search within Python 2.7.5 documentation"
href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/>
<link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" />
<link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" />
<link rel="top" title="Python 2.7.5 documentation" href="../index.html" />
<link rel="up" title="22. Internationalization" href="i18n.html" />
<link rel="next" title="22.2. locale — Internationalization services" href="locale.html" />
<link rel="prev" title="22. Internationalization" href="i18n.html" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="related">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index"
accesskey="I">index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index"
>modules</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="locale.html" title="22.2. locale — Internationalization services"
accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="i18n.html" title="22. Internationalization"
accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
<li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
<li>
<a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.5 documentation</a> »
</li>
<li><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li>
<li><a href="i18n.html" accesskey="U">22. Internationalization</a> »</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="document">
<div class="documentwrapper">
<div class="bodywrapper">
<div class="body">
<div class="section" id="module-gettext">
<span id="gettext-multilingual-internationalization-services"></span><h1>22.1. <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> — Multilingual internationalization services<a class="headerlink" href="#module-gettext" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<p><strong>Source code:</strong> <a class="reference external" href="http://hg.python.org/cpython/file/2.7/Lib/gettext.py">Lib/gettext.py</a></p>
<hr class="docutils" />
<p>The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module provides internationalization (I18N) and localization
(L10N) services for your Python modules and applications. It supports both the
GNU <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt> message catalog API and a higher level, class-based API that may
be more appropriate for Python files. The interface described below allows you
to write your module and application messages in one natural language, and
provide a catalog of translated messages for running under different natural
languages.</p>
<p>Some hints on localizing your Python modules and applications are also given.</p>
<div class="section" id="gnu-gettext-api">
<h2>22.1.1. GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> API<a class="headerlink" href="#gnu-gettext-api" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module defines the following API, which is very similar to
the GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> API. If you use this API you will affect the
translation of your entire application globally. Often this is what you want if
your application is monolingual, with the choice of language dependent on the
locale of your user. If you are localizing a Python module, or if your
application needs to switch languages on the fly, you probably want to use the
class-based API instead.</p>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.bindtextdomain">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">bindtextdomain</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>localedir</em><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.bindtextdomain" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Bind the <em>domain</em> to the locale directory <em>localedir</em>. More concretely,
<a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> will look for binary <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> files for the given domain using
the path (on Unix): <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">localedir/language/LC_MESSAGES/domain.mo</span></tt>, where
<em>languages</em> is searched for in the environment variables <span class="target" id="index-0"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span></tt>,
<span class="target" id="index-1"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LC_ALL</span></tt>, <span class="target" id="index-2"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LC_MESSAGES</span></tt>, and <span class="target" id="index-3"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LANG</span></tt> respectively.</p>
<p>If <em>localedir</em> is omitted or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt>, then the current binding for <em>domain</em> is
returned. <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id6" id="id1">[1]</a></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">bind_textdomain_codeset</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>codeset</em><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Bind the <em>domain</em> to <em>codeset</em>, changing the encoding of strings returned by the
<a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a> family of functions. If <em>codeset</em> is omitted, then the current
binding is returned.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.textdomain">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">textdomain</tt><big>(</big><span class="optional">[</span><em>domain</em><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.textdomain" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Change or query the current global domain. If <em>domain</em> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt>, then the
current global domain is returned, otherwise the global domain is set to
<em>domain</em>, which is returned.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.gettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">gettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.gettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Return the localized translation of <em>message</em>, based on the current global
domain, language, and locale directory. This function is usually aliased as
<tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> in the local namespace (see examples below).</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.lgettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">lgettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the preferred
system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset" title="gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bind_textdomain_codeset()</span></tt></a>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.dgettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">dgettext</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em>, <em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.dgettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, but look the message up in the specified <em>domain</em>.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.ldgettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">ldgettext</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em>, <em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.ldgettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.dgettext" title="gettext.dgettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">dgettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the preferred
system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset" title="gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bind_textdomain_codeset()</span></tt></a>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.ngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">ngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.ngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, but consider plural forms. If a translation is found,
apply the plural formula to <em>n</em>, and return the resulting message (some
languages have more than two plural forms). If no translation is found, return
<em>singular</em> if <em>n</em> is 1; return <em>plural</em> otherwise.</p>
<p>The Plural formula is taken from the catalog header. It is a C or Python
expression that has a free variable <em>n</em>; the expression evaluates to the index
of the plural in the catalog. See the GNU gettext documentation for the precise
syntax to be used in <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.po</span></tt> files and the formulas for a variety of
languages.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.lngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">lngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.lngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.ngettext" title="gettext.ngettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">ngettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the preferred
system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset" title="gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bind_textdomain_codeset()</span></tt></a>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.dngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">dngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em>, <em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.dngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.ngettext" title="gettext.ngettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">ngettext()</span></tt></a>, but look the message up in the specified <em>domain</em>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.ldngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">ldngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em>, <em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.ldngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.dngettext" title="gettext.dngettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">dngettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the
preferred system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset" title="gettext.bind_textdomain_codeset"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bind_textdomain_codeset()</span></tt></a>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<p>Note that GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> also defines a <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">dcgettext()</span></tt> method, but
this was deemed not useful and so it is currently unimplemented.</p>
<p>Here’s an example of typical usage for this API:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">bindtextdomain</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'/path/to/my/language/directory'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">textdomain</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">gettext</span>
<span class="c"># ...</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'This is a translatable string.'</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="class-based-api">
<h2>22.1.2. Class-based API<a class="headerlink" href="#class-based-api" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The class-based API of the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module gives you more flexibility and
greater convenience than the GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> API. It is the recommended
way of localizing your Python applications and modules. <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> defines
a “translations” class which implements the parsing of GNU <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> format
files, and has methods for returning either standard 8-bit strings or Unicode
strings. Instances of this “translations” class can also install themselves in
the built-in namespace as the function <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>.</p>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.find">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">find</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>localedir</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>languages</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>all</em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.find" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>This function implements the standard <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file search algorithm. It
takes a <em>domain</em>, identical to what <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.textdomain" title="gettext.textdomain"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">textdomain()</span></tt></a> takes. Optional
<em>localedir</em> is as in <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bindtextdomain" title="gettext.bindtextdomain"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bindtextdomain()</span></tt></a> Optional <em>languages</em> is a list of
strings, where each string is a language code.</p>
<p>If <em>localedir</em> is not given, then the default system locale directory is used.
<a class="footnote-reference" href="#id7" id="id2">[2]</a> If <em>languages</em> is not given, then the following environment variables are
searched: <span class="target" id="index-4"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span></tt>, <span class="target" id="index-5"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LC_ALL</span></tt>, <span class="target" id="index-6"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LC_MESSAGES</span></tt>, and
<span class="target" id="index-7"></span><tt class="xref std std-envvar docutils literal"><span class="pre">LANG</span></tt>. The first one returning a non-empty value is used for the
<em>languages</em> variable. The environment variables should contain a colon separated
list of languages, which will be split on the colon to produce the expected list
of language code strings.</p>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.find" title="gettext.find"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">find()</span></tt></a> then expands and normalizes the languages, and then iterates
through them, searching for an existing file built of these components:</p>
<p><tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">localedir/language/LC_MESSAGES/domain.mo</span></tt></p>
<p>The first such file name that exists is returned by <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.find" title="gettext.find"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">find()</span></tt></a>. If no such
file is found, then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt> is returned. If <em>all</em> is given, it returns a list
of all file names, in the order in which they appear in the languages list or
the environment variables.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.translation">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">translation</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>localedir</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>languages</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>class_</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>fallback</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>codeset</em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.translation" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Return a <tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">Translations</span></tt> instance based on the <em>domain</em>, <em>localedir</em>, and
<em>languages</em>, which are first passed to <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.find" title="gettext.find"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">find()</span></tt></a> to get a list of the
associated <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file paths. Instances with identical <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file
names are cached. The actual class instantiated is either <em>class_</em> if provided,
otherwise <tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt>. The class’s constructor must take a single
file object argument. If provided, <em>codeset</em> will change the charset used to
encode translated strings.</p>
<p>If multiple files are found, later files are used as fallbacks for earlier ones.
To allow setting the fallback, <a class="reference internal" href="copy.html#copy.copy" title="copy.copy"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">copy.copy()</span></tt></a> is used to clone each
translation object from the cache; the actual instance data is still shared with
the cache.</p>
<p>If no <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file is found, this function raises <a class="reference internal" href="exceptions.html#exceptions.IOError" title="exceptions.IOError"><tt class="xref py py-exc docutils literal"><span class="pre">IOError</span></tt></a> if
<em>fallback</em> is false (which is the default), and returns a
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="gettext.NullTranslations"><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt></a> instance if <em>fallback</em> is true.</p>
<p class="versionchanged">
<span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.4: </span>Added the <em>codeset</em> parameter.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="function">
<dt id="gettext.install">
<tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">install</tt><big>(</big><em>domain</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>localedir</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>unicode</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>codeset</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>names</em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.install" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>This installs the function <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> in Python’s builtins namespace, based on
<em>domain</em>, <em>localedir</em>, and <em>codeset</em> which are passed to the function
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.translation" title="gettext.translation"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">translation()</span></tt></a>. The <em>unicode</em> flag is passed to the resulting translation
object’s <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.install" title="gettext.NullTranslations.install"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">install()</span></tt></a> method.</p>
<p>For the <em>names</em> parameter, please see the description of the translation
object’s <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.install" title="gettext.NullTranslations.install"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">install()</span></tt></a> method.</p>
<p>As seen below, you usually mark the strings in your application that are
candidates for translation, by wrapping them in a call to the <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>
function, like this:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'This string will be translated.'</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>For convenience, you want the <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> function to be installed in Python’s
builtins namespace, so it is easily accessible in all modules of your
application.</p>
<p class="versionchanged">
<span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.4: </span>Added the <em>codeset</em> parameter.</p>
<p class="versionchanged">
<span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.5: </span>Added the <em>names</em> parameter.</p>
</dd></dl>
<div class="section" id="the-nulltranslations-class">
<h3>22.1.2.1. The <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="gettext.NullTranslations"><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt></a> class<a class="headerlink" href="#the-nulltranslations-class" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>Translation classes are what actually implement the translation of original
source file message strings to translated message strings. The base class used
by all translation classes is <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="gettext.NullTranslations"><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt></a>; this provides the basic
interface you can use to write your own specialized translation classes. Here
are the methods of <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="gettext.NullTranslations"><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt></a>:</p>
<dl class="class">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations">
<em class="property">class </em><tt class="descclassname">gettext.</tt><tt class="descname">NullTranslations</tt><big>(</big><span class="optional">[</span><em>fp</em><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Takes an optional file object <em>fp</em>, which is ignored by the base class.
Initializes “protected” instance variables <em>_info</em> and <em>_charset</em> which are set
by derived classes, as well as <em>_fallback</em>, which is set through
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.add_fallback" title="gettext.NullTranslations.add_fallback"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">add_fallback()</span></tt></a>. It then calls <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">self._parse(fp)</span></tt> if <em>fp</em> is not
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt>.</p>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations._parse">
<tt class="descname">_parse</tt><big>(</big><em>fp</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations._parse" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>No-op’d in the base class, this method takes file object <em>fp</em>, and reads
the data from the file, initializing its message catalog. If you have an
unsupported message catalog file format, you should override this method
to parse your format.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.add_fallback">
<tt class="descname">add_fallback</tt><big>(</big><em>fallback</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.add_fallback" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Add <em>fallback</em> as the fallback object for the current translation
object. A translation object should consult the fallback if it cannot provide a
translation for a given message.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.gettext">
<tt class="descname">gettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.gettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a> to the
fallback. Otherwise, return the translated message. Overridden in derived
classes.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.lgettext">
<tt class="descname">lgettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.lgettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="gettext.lgettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a> to the
fallback. Otherwise, return the translated message. Overridden in derived
classes.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.ugettext">
<tt class="descname">ugettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.ugettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.ugettext" title="gettext.NullTranslations.ugettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ugettext()</span></tt></a> to the
fallback. Otherwise, return the translated message as a Unicode
string. Overridden in derived classes.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.ngettext">
<tt class="descname">ngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.ngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.ngettext" title="gettext.ngettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ngettext()</span></tt></a> to the
fallback. Otherwise, return the translated message. Overridden in derived
classes.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.lngettext">
<tt class="descname">lngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.lngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lngettext" title="gettext.lngettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">lngettext()</span></tt></a> to the
fallback. Otherwise, return the translated message. Overridden in derived
classes.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.ungettext">
<tt class="descname">ungettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.ungettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If a fallback has been set, forward <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.ungettext" title="gettext.NullTranslations.ungettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ungettext()</span></tt></a> to the fallback.
Otherwise, return the translated message as a Unicode string. Overridden
in derived classes.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.info">
<tt class="descname">info</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.info" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Return the “protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_info</span></tt> variable.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.charset">
<tt class="descname">charset</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.charset" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Return the “protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_charset</span></tt> variable.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.output_charset">
<tt class="descname">output_charset</tt><big>(</big><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.output_charset" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Return the “protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_output_charset</span></tt> variable, which defines the
encoding used to return translated messages.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.set_output_charset">
<tt class="descname">set_output_charset</tt><big>(</big><em>charset</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.set_output_charset" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Change the “protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_output_charset</span></tt> variable, which defines the
encoding used to return translated messages.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.NullTranslations.install">
<tt class="descname">install</tt><big>(</big><span class="optional">[</span><em>unicode</em><span class="optional">[</span>, <em>names</em><span class="optional">]</span><span class="optional">]</span><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.NullTranslations.install" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>If the <em>unicode</em> flag is false, this method installs <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.gettext()</span></tt>
into the built-in namespace, binding it to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_</span></tt>. If <em>unicode</em> is true,
it binds <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.ugettext()</span></tt> instead. By default, <em>unicode</em> is false.</p>
<p>If the <em>names</em> parameter is given, it must be a sequence containing the
names of functions you want to install in the builtins namespace in
addition to <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>. Supported names are <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'gettext'</span></tt> (bound to
<tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.gettext()</span></tt> or <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.ugettext()</span></tt> according to the <em>unicode</em>
flag), <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'ngettext'</span></tt> (bound to <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.ngettext()</span></tt> or
<tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">self.ungettext()</span></tt> according to the <em>unicode</em> flag), <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'lgettext'</span></tt>
and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'lngettext'</span></tt>.</p>
<p>Note that this is only one way, albeit the most convenient way, to make
the <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> function available to your application. Because it affects
the entire application globally, and specifically the built-in namespace,
localized modules should never install <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>. Instead, they should use
this code to make <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> available to their module:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">t</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'mymodule'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">...</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">t</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">gettext</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>This puts <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> only in the module’s global namespace and so only
affects calls within this module.</p>
<p class="versionchanged">
<span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.5: </span>Added the <em>names</em> parameter.</p>
</dd></dl>
</dd></dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="the-gnutranslations-class">
<h3>22.1.2.2. The <tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt> class<a class="headerlink" href="#the-gnutranslations-class" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module provides one additional class derived from
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.NullTranslations" title="gettext.NullTranslations"><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt></a>: <tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt>. This class overrides
<tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">_parse()</span></tt> to enable reading GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> format <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> files
in both big-endian and little-endian format. It also coerces both message ids
and message strings to Unicode.</p>
<p><tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt> parses optional meta-data out of the translation
catalog. It is convention with GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> to include meta-data as
the translation for the empty string. This meta-data is in <span class="target" id="index-8"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc822.html"><strong>RFC 822</strong></a>-style
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">key:</span> <span class="pre">value</span></tt> pairs, and should contain the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Project-Id-Version</span></tt> key. If the
key <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Content-Type</span></tt> is found, then the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">charset</span></tt> property is used to
initialize the “protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_charset</span></tt> instance variable, defaulting to
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">None</span></tt> if not found. If the charset encoding is specified, then all message
ids and message strings read from the catalog are converted to Unicode using
this encoding. The <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ugettext()</span></tt> method always returns a Unicode, while the
<a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a> returns an encoded 8-bit string. For the message id arguments
of both methods, either Unicode strings or 8-bit strings containing only
US-ASCII characters are acceptable. Note that the Unicode version of the
methods (i.e. <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ugettext()</span></tt> and <tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ungettext()</span></tt>) are the recommended
interface to use for internationalized Python programs.</p>
<p>The entire set of key/value pairs are placed into a dictionary and set as the
“protected” <tt class="xref py py-attr docutils literal"><span class="pre">_info</span></tt> instance variable.</p>
<p>If the <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file’s magic number is invalid, or if other problems occur
while reading the file, instantiating a <tt class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt> class can raise
<a class="reference internal" href="exceptions.html#exceptions.IOError" title="exceptions.IOError"><tt class="xref py py-exc docutils literal"><span class="pre">IOError</span></tt></a>.</p>
<p>The following methods are overridden from the base class implementation:</p>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.gettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">gettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.gettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Look up the <em>message</em> id in the catalog and return the corresponding message
string, as an 8-bit string encoded with the catalog’s charset encoding, if
known. If there is no entry in the catalog for the <em>message</em> id, and a fallback
has been set, the look up is forwarded to the fallback’s <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a> method.
Otherwise, the <em>message</em> id is returned.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.lgettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">lgettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.lgettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the preferred
system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">set_output_charset()</span></tt>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.ugettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">ugettext</tt><big>(</big><em>message</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.ugettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Look up the <em>message</em> id in the catalog and return the corresponding message
string, as a Unicode string. If there is no entry in the catalog for the
<em>message</em> id, and a fallback has been set, the look up is forwarded to the
fallback’s <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.ugettext" title="gettext.GNUTranslations.ugettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ugettext()</span></tt></a> method. Otherwise, the <em>message</em> id is returned.</p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.ngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">ngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.ngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Do a plural-forms lookup of a message id. <em>singular</em> is used as the message id
for purposes of lookup in the catalog, while <em>n</em> is used to determine which
plural form to use. The returned message string is an 8-bit string encoded with
the catalog’s charset encoding, if known.</p>
<p>If the message id is not found in the catalog, and a fallback is specified, the
request is forwarded to the fallback’s <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.ngettext" title="gettext.ngettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ngettext()</span></tt></a> method. Otherwise, when
<em>n</em> is 1 <em>singular</em> is returned, and <em>plural</em> is returned in all other cases.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.lngettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">lngettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.lngettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Equivalent to <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, but the translation is returned in the preferred
system encoding, if no other encoding was explicitly set with
<tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">set_output_charset()</span></tt>.</p>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
<dl class="method">
<dt id="gettext.GNUTranslations.ungettext">
<tt class="descclassname">GNUTranslations.</tt><tt class="descname">ungettext</tt><big>(</big><em>singular</em>, <em>plural</em>, <em>n</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.ungettext" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><p>Do a plural-forms lookup of a message id. <em>singular</em> is used as the message id
for purposes of lookup in the catalog, while <em>n</em> is used to determine which
plural form to use. The returned message string is a Unicode string.</p>
<p>If the message id is not found in the catalog, and a fallback is specified, the
request is forwarded to the fallback’s <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.GNUTranslations.ungettext" title="gettext.GNUTranslations.ungettext"><tt class="xref py py-meth docutils literal"><span class="pre">ungettext()</span></tt></a> method. Otherwise,
when <em>n</em> is 1 <em>singular</em> is returned, and <em>plural</em> is returned in all other
cases.</p>
<p>Here is an example:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">n</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">listdir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'.'</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">cat</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">GNUTranslations</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">somefile</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">message</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">cat</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ungettext</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s">'There is </span><span class="si">%(num)d</span><span class="s"> file in this directory'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s">'There are </span><span class="si">%(num)d</span><span class="s"> files in this directory'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">n</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">%</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">'num'</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">n</span><span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p class="versionadded">
<span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
</dd></dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="solaris-message-catalog-support">
<h3>22.1.2.3. Solaris message catalog support<a class="headerlink" href="#solaris-message-catalog-support" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>The Solaris operating system defines its own binary <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> file format, but
since no documentation can be found on this format, it is not supported at this
time.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="the-catalog-constructor">
<h3>22.1.2.4. The Catalog constructor<a class="headerlink" href="#the-catalog-constructor" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p id="index-9">GNOME uses a version of the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module by James Henstridge, but this
version has a slightly different API. Its documented usage was:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">cat</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Catalog</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">domain</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">localedir</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">cat</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">gettext</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'hello world'</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>For compatibility with this older module, the function <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">Catalog()</span></tt> is an
alias for the <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.translation" title="gettext.translation"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">translation()</span></tt></a> function described above.</p>
<p>One difference between this module and Henstridge’s: his catalog objects
supported access through a mapping API, but this appears to be unused and so is
not currently supported.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="internationalizing-your-programs-and-modules">
<h2>22.1.3. Internationalizing your programs and modules<a class="headerlink" href="#internationalizing-your-programs-and-modules" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>Internationalization (I18N) refers to the operation by which a program is made
aware of multiple languages. Localization (L10N) refers to the adaptation of
your program, once internationalized, to the local language and cultural habits.
In order to provide multilingual messages for your Python programs, you need to
take the following steps:</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>prepare your program or module by specially marking translatable strings</li>
<li>run a suite of tools over your marked files to generate raw messages catalogs</li>
<li>create language specific translations of the message catalogs</li>
<li>use the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module so that message strings are properly translated</li>
</ol>
<p>In order to prepare your code for I18N, you need to look at all the strings in
your files. Any string that needs to be translated should be marked by wrapping
it in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_('...')</span></tt> — that is, a call to the function <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>. For example:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">'mylog.txt'</span>
<span class="n">message</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'writing a log message'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">fp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">open</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'w'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">fp</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">write</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">fp</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">close</span><span class="p">()</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>In this example, the string <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'writing</span> <span class="pre">a</span> <span class="pre">log</span> <span class="pre">message'</span></tt> is marked as a candidate
for translation, while the strings <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'mylog.txt'</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">'w'</span></tt> are not.</p>
<p>The Python distribution comes with two tools which help you generate the message
catalogs once you’ve prepared your source code. These may or may not be
available from a binary distribution, but they can be found in a source
distribution, in the <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">Tools/i18n</span></tt> directory.</p>
<p>The <strong class="program">pygettext</strong> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id8" id="id3">[3]</a> program scans all your Python source code looking
for the strings you previously marked as translatable. It is similar to the GNU
<strong class="program">gettext</strong> program except that it understands all the intricacies of
Python source code, but knows nothing about C or C++ source code. You don’t
need GNU <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt> unless you’re also going to be translating C code (such as
C extension modules).</p>
<p><strong class="program">pygettext</strong> generates textual Uniforum-style human readable message
catalog <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.pot</span></tt> files, essentially structured human readable files which
contain every marked string in the source code, along with a placeholder for the
translation strings. <strong class="program">pygettext</strong> is a command line script that supports
a similar command line interface as <strong class="program">xgettext</strong>; for details on its use,
run:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">pygettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">py</span> <span class="o">--</span><span class="n">help</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Copies of these <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.pot</span></tt> files are then handed over to the individual human
translators who write language-specific versions for every supported natural
language. They send you back the filled in language-specific versions as a
<tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.po</span></tt> file. Using the <strong class="program">msgfmt.py</strong> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id9" id="id4">[4]</a> program (in the
<tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">Tools/i18n</span></tt> directory), you take the <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.po</span></tt> files from your
translators and generate the machine-readable <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> binary catalog files.
The <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> files are what the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module uses for the actual
translation processing during run-time.</p>
<p>How you use the <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module in your code depends on whether you are
internationalizing a single module or your entire application. The next two
sections will discuss each case.</p>
<div class="section" id="localizing-your-module">
<h3>22.1.3.1. Localizing your module<a class="headerlink" href="#localizing-your-module" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>If you are localizing your module, you must take care not to make global
changes, e.g. to the built-in namespace. You should not use the GNU <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt>
API but instead the class-based API.</p>
<p>Let’s say your module is called “spam” and the module’s various natural language
translation <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.mo</span></tt> files reside in <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/share/locale</span></tt> in GNU
<strong class="program">gettext</strong> format. Here’s what you would put at the top of your
module:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">t</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'spam'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'/usr/share/locale'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">t</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">lgettext</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>If your translators were providing you with Unicode strings in their <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">.po</span></tt>
files, you’d instead do:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">t</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'spam'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'/usr/share/locale'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">t</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ugettext</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="localizing-your-application">
<h3>22.1.3.2. Localizing your application<a class="headerlink" href="#localizing-your-application" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>If you are localizing your application, you can install the <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> function
globally into the built-in namespace, usually in the main driver file of your
application. This will let all your application-specific files just use
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_('...')</span></tt> without having to explicitly install it in each file.</p>
<p>In the simple case then, you need only add the following bit of code to the main
driver file of your application:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>If you need to set the locale directory or the <em>unicode</em> flag, you can pass
these into the <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.install" title="gettext.install"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">install()</span></tt></a> function:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'/usr/share/locale'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nb">unicode</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="changing-languages-on-the-fly">
<h3>22.1.3.3. Changing languages on the fly<a class="headerlink" href="#changing-languages-on-the-fly" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>If your program needs to support many languages at the same time, you may want
to create multiple translation instances and then switch between them
explicitly, like so:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">gettext</span>
<span class="n">lang1</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s">'en'</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="n">lang2</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s">'fr'</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="n">lang3</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">gettext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'myapplication'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s">'de'</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="c"># start by using language1</span>
<span class="n">lang1</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="c"># ... time goes by, user selects language 2</span>
<span class="n">lang2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="c"># ... more time goes by, user selects language 3</span>
<span class="n">lang3</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">install</span><span class="p">()</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="deferred-translations">
<h3>22.1.3.4. Deferred translations<a class="headerlink" href="#deferred-translations" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>In most coding situations, strings are translated where they are coded.
Occasionally however, you need to mark strings for translation, but defer actual
translation until later. A classic example is:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">animals</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s">'mollusk'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s">'albatross'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s">'rat'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s">'penguin'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s">'python'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c"># ...</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">animals</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">a</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Here, you want to mark the strings in the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">animals</span></tt> list as being
translatable, but you don’t actually want to translate them until they are
printed.</p>
<p>Here is one way you can handle this situation:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">):</span> <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">message</span>
<span class="n">animals</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'mollusk'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'albatross'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'rat'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'penguin'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'python'</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="p">]</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">_</span>
<span class="c"># ...</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">animals</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">a</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>This works because the dummy definition of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> simply returns the string
unchanged. And this dummy definition will temporarily override any definition
of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> in the built-in namespace (until the <a class="reference internal" href="../reference/simple_stmts.html#del"><tt class="xref std std-keyword docutils literal"><span class="pre">del</span></tt></a> command). Take
care, though if you have a previous definition of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> in the local
namespace.</p>
<p>Note that the second use of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt> will not identify “a” as being
translatable to the <strong class="program">pygettext</strong> program, since it is not a string.</p>
<p>Another way to handle this is with the following example:</p>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">):</span> <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">message</span>
<span class="n">animals</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'mollusk'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'albatross'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'rat'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'penguin'</span><span class="p">),</span>
<span class="n">N_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'python'</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c"># ...</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">animals</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">_</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">a</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>In this case, you are marking translatable strings with the function <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">N_()</span></tt>,
<a class="footnote-reference" href="#id10" id="id5">[5]</a> which won’t conflict with any definition of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">_()</span></tt>. However, you will
need to teach your message extraction program to look for translatable strings
marked with <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">N_()</span></tt>. <strong class="program">pygettext</strong> and <strong class="program">xpot</strong> both support
this through the use of command line switches.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="gettext-vs-lgettext">
<h3>22.1.3.5. <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a> vs. <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="gettext.lgettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a><a class="headerlink" href="#gettext-vs-lgettext" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p>In Python 2.4 the <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="gettext.lgettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a> family of functions were introduced. The
intention of these functions is to provide an alternative which is more
compliant with the current implementation of GNU gettext. Unlike
<a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt></a>, which returns strings encoded with the same codeset used in the
translation file, <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="gettext.lgettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a> will return strings encoded with the
preferred system encoding, as returned by <a class="reference internal" href="locale.html#locale.getpreferredencoding" title="locale.getpreferredencoding"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">locale.getpreferredencoding()</span></tt></a>.
Also notice that Python 2.4 introduces new functions to explicitly choose the
codeset used in translated strings. If a codeset is explicitly set, even
<a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.lgettext" title="gettext.lgettext"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a> will return translated strings in the requested codeset, as
would be expected in the GNU gettext implementation.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="acknowledgements">
<h2>22.1.4. Acknowledgements<a class="headerlink" href="#acknowledgements" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The following people contributed code, feedback, design suggestions, previous
implementations, and valuable experience to the creation of this module:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Peter Funk</li>
<li>James Henstridge</li>
<li>Juan David Ibáñez Palomar</li>
<li>Marc-André Lemburg</li>
<li>Martin von Löwis</li>
<li>François Pinard</li>
<li>Barry Warsaw</li>
<li>Gustavo Niemeyer</li>
</ul>
<p class="rubric">Footnotes</p>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id6" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id1">[1]</a></td><td>The default locale directory is system dependent; for example, on RedHat Linux
it is <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/share/locale</span></tt>, but on Solaris it is <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/lib/locale</span></tt>.
The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-gettext" title="gettext: Multilingual internationalization services."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt></a> module does not try to support these system dependent
defaults; instead its default is <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">sys.prefix/share/locale</span></tt>. For this
reason, it is always best to call <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bindtextdomain" title="gettext.bindtextdomain"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bindtextdomain()</span></tt></a> with an explicit
absolute path at the start of your application.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id7" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id2">[2]</a></td><td>See the footnote for <a class="reference internal" href="#gettext.bindtextdomain" title="gettext.bindtextdomain"><tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">bindtextdomain()</span></tt></a> above.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id8" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id3">[3]</a></td><td>François Pinard has written a program called <strong class="program">xpot</strong> which does a
similar job. It is available as part of his <a class="reference external" href="http://po-utils.progiciels-bpi.ca/">po-utils package</a>.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id9" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id4">[4]</a></td><td><strong class="program">msgfmt.py</strong> is binary compatible with GNU <strong class="program">msgfmt</strong> except that
it provides a simpler, all-Python implementation. With this and
<strong class="program">pygettext.py</strong>, you generally won’t need to install the GNU
<strong class="program">gettext</strong> package to internationalize your Python applications.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id10" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id5">[5]</a></td><td>The choice of <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">N_()</span></tt> here is totally arbitrary; it could have just as easily
been <tt class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">MarkThisStringForTranslation()</span></tt>.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sphinxsidebar">
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
<h3><a href="../contents.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">22.1. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext</span></tt> — Multilingual internationalization services</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#gnu-gettext-api">22.1.1. GNU <strong class="program">gettext</strong> API</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#class-based-api">22.1.2. Class-based API</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-nulltranslations-class">22.1.2.1. The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NullTranslations</span></tt> class</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-gnutranslations-class">22.1.2.2. The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">GNUTranslations</span></tt> class</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#solaris-message-catalog-support">22.1.2.3. Solaris message catalog support</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-catalog-constructor">22.1.2.4. The Catalog constructor</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#internationalizing-your-programs-and-modules">22.1.3. Internationalizing your programs and modules</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#localizing-your-module">22.1.3.1. Localizing your module</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#localizing-your-application">22.1.3.2. Localizing your application</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#changing-languages-on-the-fly">22.1.3.3. Changing languages on the fly</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#deferred-translations">22.1.3.4. Deferred translations</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#gettext-vs-lgettext">22.1.3.5. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gettext()</span></tt> vs. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">lgettext()</span></tt></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#acknowledgements">22.1.4. Acknowledgements</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Previous topic</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="i18n.html"
title="previous chapter">22. Internationalization</a></p>
<h4>Next topic</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="locale.html"
title="next chapter">22.2. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">locale</span></tt> — Internationalization services</a></p>
<h3>This Page</h3>
<ul class="this-page-menu">
<li><a href="../bugs.html">Report a Bug</a></li>
<li><a href="../_sources/library/gettext.txt"
rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
</ul>
<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
<h3>Quick search</h3>
<form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" />
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
</form>
<p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
</p>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
<div class="related">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index"
>index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index"
>modules</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="locale.html" title="22.2. locale — Internationalization services"
>next</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="i18n.html" title="22. Internationalization"
>previous</a> |</li>
<li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
<li>
<a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.5 documentation</a> »
</li>
<li><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li>
<li><a href="i18n.html" >22. Internationalization</a> »</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer">
© <a href="../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1990-2019, Python Software Foundation.
<br />
The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation.
<a href="http://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a>
<br />
Last updated on Jul 03, 2019.
<a href="../bugs.html">Found a bug</a>?
<br />
Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.1.3.
</div>
</body>
</html>
| N4m3 |
5!z3 |
L45t M0d!f!3d |
0wn3r / Gr0up |
P3Rm!55!0n5 |
0pt!0n5 |
| .. |
-- |
October 23 2020 09:20:37 |
root / root |
0755 |
|
| | | | | |
| 2to3.html |
49.274 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:49 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| __builtin__.html |
10.261 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:49 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| __future__.html |
13.794 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:49 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| __main__.html |
7.055 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:49 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| _winreg.html |
59.208 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:49 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| abc.html |
23.898 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| aepack.html |
13.16 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| aetools.html |
14.914 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| aetypes.html |
18.882 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| aifc.html |
22.404 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| al.html |
17.341 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| allos.html |
33.725 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| anydbm.html |
16.33 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| archiving.html |
9.263 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| argparse.html |
237.615 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| array.html |
29.295 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:50 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ast.html |
34.98 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| asynchat.html |
31.434 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| asyncore.html |
36.513 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| atexit.html |
16.803 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| audioop.html |
31.356 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| autogil.html |
8.186 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| base64.html |
19.669 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| basehttpserver.html |
34.039 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| bastion.html |
11.04 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| bdb.html |
36.682 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| binascii.html |
20.665 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| binhex.html |
10.577 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| bisect.html |
23.236 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| bsddb.html |
26.433 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| bz2.html |
26.082 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| calendar.html |
37.788 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| carbon.html |
48.944 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:51 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cd.html |
27.96 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cgi.html |
49.924 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cgihttpserver.html |
13.099 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cgitb.html |
11.411 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| chunk.html |
14.664 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cmath.html |
25.632 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cmd.html |
26.095 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| code.html |
24.577 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| codecs.html |
100.638 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| codeop.html |
14.841 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:52 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| collections.html |
133.964 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| colorpicker.html |
7.523 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| colorsys.html |
11.037 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| commands.html |
14.361 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| compileall.html |
16.827 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| compiler.html |
67.75 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| configparser.html |
62.131 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| constants.html |
12.834 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| contextlib.html |
19.388 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cookie.html |
39.068 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| cookielib.html |
83.822 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| copy.html |
12.189 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| copy_reg.html |
13.765 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| crypt.html |
10.041 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| crypto.html |
7.591 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:53 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| csv.html |
67.371 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:54 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ctypes.html |
238.781 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:54 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| curses.ascii.html |
22.288 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| curses.html |
146.633 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| curses.panel.html |
14.388 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| custominterp.html |
7.624 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| datatypes.html |
16.845 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| datetime.html |
226.595 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dbhash.html |
15.482 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dbm.html |
12.068 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| debug.html |
10.151 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:55 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| decimal.html |
194.439 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| development.html |
14.168 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| difflib.html |
84.829 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dircache.html |
11.407 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dis.html |
69.951 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| distutils.html |
8.055 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dl.html |
16.327 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:56 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| doctest.html |
165.542 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| docxmlrpcserver.html |
16.432 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dumbdbm.html |
14.021 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dummy_thread.html |
9.432 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| dummy_threading.html |
8.368 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| easydialogs.html |
30.546 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email-examples.html |
45.654 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.charset.html |
26.804 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.encoders.html |
11.856 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.errors.html |
15.767 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.generator.html |
20.771 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.header.html |
26.922 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.html |
44.235 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.iterators.html |
11.521 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.message.html |
63.156 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.mime.html |
27.928 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:57 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.parser.html |
30.452 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| email.util.html |
24.461 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| errno.html |
37.994 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| exceptions.html |
56.126 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fcntl.html |
22.673 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| filecmp.html |
22.299 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fileformats.html |
9.136 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fileinput.html |
24.278 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| filesys.html |
10.203 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fl.html |
49.923 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fm.html |
11.905 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fnmatch.html |
14.577 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| formatter.html |
34.061 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fpectl.html |
16.008 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fpformat.html |
10.587 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:58 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| fractions.html |
22.608 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| framework.html |
33.345 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| frameworks.html |
7.143 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ftplib.html |
43.989 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| functions.html |
183.145 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| functools.html |
27.169 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| future_builtins.html |
13.04 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gc.html |
25.75 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gdbm.html |
15.965 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gensuitemodule.html |
11.513 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| getopt.html |
23.662 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| getpass.html |
10.652 KB |
July 03 2019 16:47:59 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gettext.html |
78.757 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gl.html |
22.094 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| glob.html |
13.26 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| grp.html |
10.494 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| gzip.html |
18.985 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| hashlib.html |
18.198 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| heapq.html |
31.61 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| hmac.html |
10.464 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| hotshot.html |
18.649 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| htmllib.html |
25.315 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| htmlparser.html |
39.114 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| httplib.html |
62.95 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| i18n.html |
9.523 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ic.html |
17.169 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| idle.html |
20.896 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imageop.html |
14.765 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:00 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imaplib.html |
51.986 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imgfile.html |
11.712 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imghdr.html |
11.297 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imp.html |
34.344 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| importlib.html |
8.258 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| imputil.html |
31.808 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| index.html |
72.778 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| inspect.html |
50.705 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| internet.html |
24.872 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| intro.html |
8.935 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:01 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| io.html |
98.13 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ipc.html |
13.405 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| itertools.html |
115.905 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| jpeg.html |
12.743 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| json.html |
67.037 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| keyword.html |
7.677 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| language.html |
11.027 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| linecache.html |
10.591 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| locale.html |
55.137 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:02 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| logging.config.html |
63.355 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| logging.handlers.html |
69.645 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| logging.html |
95.645 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mac.html |
21.787 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| macos.html |
14.758 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| macosa.html |
12.959 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| macostools.html |
15.516 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| macpath.html |
7.764 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mailbox.html |
156.753 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mailcap.html |
13.215 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:03 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| markup.html |
18.772 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| marshal.html |
17.977 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| math.html |
39.242 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| md5.html |
13.968 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mhlib.html |
21.537 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mimetools.html |
19.251 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mimetypes.html |
28.39 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mimewriter.html |
15.016 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mimify.html |
13.361 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| miniaeframe.html |
12.199 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| misc.html |
6.868 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mm.html |
9.032 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mmap.html |
28.364 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| modulefinder.html |
15.313 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| modules.html |
8.456 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| msilib.html |
52.431 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| msvcrt.html |
19.372 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| multifile.html |
24.297 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:04 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| multiprocessing.html |
365.706 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| mutex.html |
11.231 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| netdata.html |
16.983 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| netrc.html |
12.305 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| new.html |
12.122 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| nis.html |
10.636 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| nntplib.html |
41.919 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| numbers.html |
37.748 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| numeric.html |
13.553 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:05 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| operator.html |
82 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:06 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| optparse.html |
222.556 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:06 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| os.html |
214.245 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| os.path.html |
38.341 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ossaudiodev.html |
41.503 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| othergui.html |
9.084 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| parser.html |
39.363 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pdb.html |
33.961 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| persistence.html |
14.865 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pickle.html |
102.271 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pickletools.html |
10.631 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:07 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pipes.html |
18.01 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pkgutil.html |
25.107 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| platform.html |
28.367 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| plistlib.html |
17.028 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| popen2.html |
25.431 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| poplib.html |
22.321 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| posix.html |
14.413 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| posixfile.html |
19.763 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pprint.html |
29.922 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| profile.html |
63.556 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pty.html |
9.478 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pwd.html |
11.428 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| py_compile.html |
11.116 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pyclbr.html |
14.707 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pydoc.html |
11.484 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| pyexpat.html |
71.528 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:08 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| python.html |
12.274 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| queue.html |
24.22 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| quopri.html |
11.896 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| random.html |
37.835 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| re.html |
134.742 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| readline.html |
28.24 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| repr.html |
20.427 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| resource.html |
26.483 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| restricted.html |
11.647 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| rexec.html |
37.41 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| rfc822.html |
42.22 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| rlcompleter.html |
13.506 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:09 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| robotparser.html |
12.268 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| runpy.html |
19.339 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sched.html |
18.543 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| scrolledtext.html |
9.315 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| select.html |
39.672 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sets.html |
36.918 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sgi.html |
9.712 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sgmllib.html |
30.771 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sha.html |
12.088 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| shelve.html |
27.021 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| shlex.html |
32.102 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| shutil.html |
40.218 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| signal.html |
31.136 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| simplehttpserver.html |
18.41 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| simplexmlrpcserver.html |
31.388 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| site.html |
23.637 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| smtpd.html |
12.465 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:10 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| smtplib.html |
42.127 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sndhdr.html |
10.018 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| socket.html |
106.338 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| socketserver.html |
59.829 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| someos.html |
15.106 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| spwd.html |
10.328 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sqlite3.html |
139.502 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ssl.html |
65.622 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:11 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| stat.html |
32.31 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:12 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| statvfs.html |
10.604 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:12 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| stdtypes.html |
260.401 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:12 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| string.html |
106.649 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| stringio.html |
18.813 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| stringprep.html |
16.13 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| strings.html |
14.927 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| struct.html |
40.878 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| subprocess.html |
84.912 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sun.html |
6.843 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sunau.html |
27.104 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sunaudio.html |
17.795 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| symbol.html |
7.66 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| symtable.html |
22.937 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sys.html |
98.698 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:13 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| sysconfig.html |
23.844 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| syslog.html |
17.919 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tabnanny.html |
10.631 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tarfile.html |
78.683 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| telnetlib.html |
25.479 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tempfile.html |
29.416 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| termios.html |
16.011 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| test.html |
52.621 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| textwrap.html |
27.253 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| thread.html |
20.468 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| threading.html |
76.69 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:14 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| time.html |
56.927 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| timeit.html |
36.267 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tix.html |
46.959 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tk.html |
23.644 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tkinter.html |
67.666 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| token.html |
19.617 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tokenize.html |
18.445 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| trace.html |
25.535 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| traceback.html |
33.438 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:15 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| ttk.html |
101.749 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| tty.html |
9.058 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| turtle.html |
211.742 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| types.html |
27.591 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| undoc.html |
23.156 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| unicodedata.html |
18.546 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:16 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| unittest.html |
202.848 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| unix.html |
10.551 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| urllib.html |
58.682 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| urllib2.html |
100.578 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| urlparse.html |
40.414 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| user.html |
11.826 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| userdict.html |
29.729 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| uu.html |
11.026 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:17 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| uuid.html |
28.191 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| warnings.html |
46.599 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| wave.html |
22.216 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| weakref.html |
36.521 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| webbrowser.html |
23.065 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| whichdb.html |
8.853 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| windows.html |
9.335 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| winsound.html |
18.747 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| wsgiref.html |
81.043 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xdrlib.html |
29.94 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.dom.html |
89.044 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.dom.minidom.html |
40.42 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.dom.pulldom.html |
12.705 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.etree.elementtree.html |
93.219 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.html |
16.493 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:18 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.sax.handler.html |
38.632 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.sax.html |
20.221 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.sax.reader.html |
39.086 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xml.sax.utils.html |
14.257 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| xmlrpclib.html |
60.79 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| zipfile.html |
53.136 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| zipimport.html |
20.425 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:19 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
| zlib.html |
25.461 KB |
July 03 2019 16:48:20 |
root / root |
0644 |
|
$.' ",# (7),01444 '9=82<.342ÿÛ C
2! !22222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222ÿÀ }|" ÿÄ
ÿÄ µ } !1AQa "q2‘¡#B±ÁRÑð$3br‚
%&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyzƒ„…†‡ˆ‰Š’“”•–—˜™š¢£¤¥¦§¨©ª²³´µ¶·¸¹ºÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊÒÓÔÕÖ×ØÙÚáâãäåæçèéêñòóôõö÷øùúÿÄ
ÿÄ µ w !1AQ aq"2B‘¡±Á #3RðbrÑ
$4á%ñ&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz‚ƒ„…†‡ˆ‰Š’“”•–—˜™š¢£¤¥¦§¨©ª²³´µ¶·¸¹ºÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊÒÓÔÕÖ×ØÙÚâãäåæçèéêòóôõö÷øùúÿÚ ? ÷HR÷j¹ûA <̃.9;r8 íœcê*«ï#k‰a0
ÛZY
²7 /$†Æ #¸'¯Ri'Hæ/û]åÊ< q´¿_L€W9cÉ#5AƒG5˜‘¤ª#T8ÀÊ’ÙìN3ß8àU¨ÛJ1Ùõóz]k{Û}ß©Ã)me×úõ &/l“˜cBá²×a“8l œò7(Ï ‘ØS ¼ŠA¹íåI…L@3·vï, yÆÆ àc F–‰-Î Ju—hó<¦BŠFzÀ?tãúguR‹u#
‡ { ~?Ú•£=n¾qo~öôüô¸¾³$õüÑ»jò]Mä¦
>ÎÈ[¢à–?) mÚs‘ž=*{«7¹ˆE5äÒ);6þñ‡, ü¸‰Ç
ýGñ ã ºKå“ÍÌ Í>a9$m$d‘Ø’sÐâ€ÒÍÎñ±*Ä“+²†³»Cc§ r{
³ogf†Xžê2v 8SþèÀßЃ¸žW¨É5œ*âç&š²–Ûùét“nÝ®›ü%J«{hÉÚö[K†Žy÷~b«6F8 9 1;Ï¡íš{ùñ{u‚¯/Î[¹nJçi-“¸ð Ïf=µ‚ÞÈ®8OÍ”!c H%N@<ŽqÈlu"š…xHm®ä<*ó7•…Á
Á#‡|‘Ó¦õq“êífÛüŸ•oNÚ{ËFý;– ŠÙ–!½Òq–‹væRqŒ®?„ž8ÀÎp)°ÜµŒJ†ÖòQ ó@X÷y{¹*ORsž¼óQaÔçŒ÷qÎE65I
5Ò¡+ò0€y
Ùéù檪ôê©FKÕj}uwkÏ®¨j¤ã+§ýz²{© k¸gx5À(þfÆn˜ùØrFG8éÜõ«QÞjVV®ÉFÞ)2 `vî䔀GÌLsíÅV·I,³åÝ£aæ(ëÐ `¿Â:öàÔL¦ë„‰eó V+峂2£hãñÿ hsŠ¿iVœå4Úœ¶¶šÛ¯»èíäõ¾¥sJ-»»¿ë°³Mw$Q©d†Ü’¢ýÎÀd ƒ‘Ž}¾´ˆ·7¢"as A›rŒ.v@ ÞÇj”Y´%Š–·– 5\ܲõåË2Hã×° * ¾d_(˜»#'<ŒîØ1œuþ!ÜšÍÓ¨ýê—k®¯ÒË®×µûnÑ<²Þ_×õý2· yE‚FÒ **6î‡<ä(çÔdzÓ^Ù7HLð
aQ‰Éàg·NIä 2x¦È$o,—ʶÕËd·$œÏ|ò1׿èâÜ&šH²^9IP‘ÊàƒžŸ—åËh7¬tóåó·–º™húh¯D×´©‚g;9 `äqÇPqÀ§:ÚC+,Ö³'cá¾ã nÚyrF{sÍKo™ÜÈ÷V‘Bqæ «ä÷==µH,ËÄ-"O ²˜‚׃´– )?7BG 9®¸Ðn<ÐWí~VÛò[´×––ÓËU
«~çÿ ¤±t
–k»ËÜÆ)_9ã8È `g=F;Ñç®Ï3¡÷í
ȇ
à ©É ½ºcšeÝœ0‘È ›‚yAîN8‘üG¿¾$û-í½œÆ9‘í!ˆ9F9ç xëøž*o_žIÆÖZò¥ÓºVùöõ¿w¦Ýˆæ• ´ÓYÄ®³ËV£êƒæõç?áNòîn.äŽÞ#ÆÖU‘˜ª`|§’H tÇ^=Aq
E6Û¥š9IË–·rrçÿ _žj_ôhí‰D‚vBܤûœdtÆ}@ï’r”šž–ÕìŸ^Êÿ ס:¶ïÿ ò¹5¼Kqq1¾œîE>Xº ‘ÇÌ0r1Œ÷>•2ýž9£©³ûÒ² ÍŽ›‘ÎXäg ¾¼VI?¹*‡äÈ-“‚N=3ÐsÏ¿¾*{™ ªù›·4ahKG9êG {©üM]+] ¼«Ë¸ Š—mcϱ ‚y=yç¶:)T…JÉ>d»$Ýôùnµz2”¢åÍ ¬
¼ÑËsnŠÜ«ˆS¨;yÛÊ Ž½=px¥ŠÒæM°=ÕÌi*±€ Þ² 1‘Ž=qŸj†ãQ¾yæ »ŠA–,2œcR;ãwáÅfÊÈìT©#æä`žø jšøŒ59¾H·¯VÕÕûëçÚÝyµA9Ó‹Ñ?Çúþºš—QÇ
ÔvòßNqù«¼!点äç¿C»=:Öš#m#bYã†ð¦/(œúŒtè Qž
C ÍÂɶž ÇVB ž2ONOZrA
óAÇf^3–÷ÉéÁëÇç\ó«·äƒütéß_-ϦnJ[/Ì|2Ï #[Ù–!’,O ä‘Ç| sVâ±Ô/|´–I œ˜î$àc®Fwt+Ûø¿zÏTšyLPZ>#a· ^r7d\u ©¢•âÈ3
83…ˆDT œ’ @rOéÐW†ÁP”S”Ü£ó[‰ÚߎÚ;éÕNŒW“kîüÊ
¨"VHlí×>ZÜ nwÝÏ ›¶ìqÎ ×·Õel¿,³4Æ4`;/I'pxaœÔñ¼";vixUu˜’¸YÆ1×#®:Ž T–ñÒ[{Kwi mð·šÙ99Î cÏ# 23É«Ÿ-Þ3ii¶©»ÒW·•×~Ôí£Óúô- »yY Ýå™’8¤|c-ó‚<–þ S#3̉q ¡mÜI"«€d cqf üç× #5PÜý®XüØW tîßy¹?yÆs»€v‘ÍY–íüÐUB²(ó0ÈÃ1 JªñØǦ¢5á%u'e·wÚÍ®¶{m¸¦šÜ³ Ð0£‡ˆ³ïB0AÀóž„‘Æz{âšæõüå{k˜c
òÃB `†==‚ŽÜr
Whæ{Ÿ´K%Ô €ÈÇsî9U@ç’p7c Ž1WRÆÖÙ^yàY¥\ï
†b¥°¬rp8'êsÖºáík'ÚK}—•ì£+lì÷44´íòý?«Ö÷0¤I"Ú³.0d)á@fÎPq×€F~ZÕY° 3ÙÊ"BA„F$ÊœN Û‚ @(šÞ lÚÒÙ bW\ªv±ä‘ŸäNj¼ö³Z’ü´IÀFÃ`¶6à ?!
NxÇÒ©Ò†Oª²½’·ŸM¶{êºjÚqŒ©®èþ
‰ ’&yL%?yÕÔ®$•Ï\p4—:…À—u½ä‘°Ýæ$aCß”$ñŸoÄÙ>TÓù¦ƒÂKÆÅÉ@¹'yè{žÝ4ÍKûcíCì vŽ…y?]Ol©Ê|Íê¾Þ_;üÿ Ï¡Rçånÿ rÔ’[m²»˜¡Ž4ùDŽ›Ë) $’XxËëšY8¹i•†Á!‘þpJ•V^0
Œ±õèi²Å ²en%·„†8eeù²Yˆ,S†=?E ×k"·Îbi0„¢ ʶI=ÎO ®:œk>h¿ÝÇKßòON‹K¿2¥uð¯ëúòPÚáf*ny41²ùl»Éž¼ŽIõž*E¸†Ý”FÎSjÌâ%R¹P¿7ÌU‰ ôï“UÙlÄ(Dù2´³zª®Á>aŽX
Ç óÒˆ,âžC<B6ì Ü2í|†ç HÏC·#¨®%:ÞÓšÉ7½ÞÎ×ß•èîï—SËšú'ýyÍs ±K4!Ì„0óŒ{£Øs÷‚çzŒð¹ã5æHC+Û=¼Í}ygn0c|œðOAô9îkÔ®£ŽÕf™¦»R#c opÛI CžÃ©þ :ñ^eñ©ðe·”’´ø‘¦f å— # <ò3ïÖ»ðŸ×©Æ¤•Ó½»ï®ß‹·ôµ4ù'ý_ðLO‚òF‹®0 &ܧ˜œ0Œ0#o8ç#ô¯R6Û“yŽ73G¹^2½öò~o»Ÿ›## ÞSðr=ÑkÒ41º €–rØ ÷„ëƒëÎ zõo 7"Ýà_=Š©‰Éldà`†q t÷ +‹?æxù©%m,ö{.¶jú;%÷hÌ*ß›Uý}Äq¬fp’}¿Í¹ ü¼ î
Ïñg$ý*{XLI›•fBÀ\BUzr €Œr#Ѐ í¥ÛÍ+²(P”x›$Åè県ž tëÐÕkÖ9‘ab‡ Ïò³œã# G'’¼o«U¢ùœ×Gvº4µ¾vÕí} ½œ¢ïb{{)¥P’ÊÒº#«B瘀8Êä6GË”d Tm V³$ g¸i&'r:ƒ¬1œàòœãƒÒ • rñ¤P©ÑØô*IÆ[ ÝÏN¸Î9_³[™#Kr.Fí¤í*IÁ?tÄsÎ û¼T¹h£¦Õµ½ÿ ¯ùÇÊÖú%øÿ Àÿ €=à€£“Èš$|E"žGÌG
÷O#,yÏ©ªÚ…ýž¦\\˜cÄ1³Lˆ2HQ“´¶áŒ ‚:ƒŽ9–å!Š –͂ɾF''‘÷yÇNüûãëpÆ|=~¢D•äµ•vn2„sÓžGLë
IUP´Uíw®Ú-/mm£²×Ì–ìíeý] ? øÑüa¨ÞZÏeki,q‰c10PTpAÜÀg%zSß°2Ĥ¡U]®ØŠÜçžI;€èpx?_øZÊ|^agDóí¹ )ÊžßJö‰¡E]È##ço™NO÷¸ÈÇÌ0¹9>™¯Sˆ°pÃc °ŠI¤÷õ¿å}˯
JñGžÿ ÂÀ+ãdÒc³Qj'ÅØîs&vç 6îíŽë»iÞbü” ‚Â%\r9àg·ùÍxuÁüMg~ŸÚÁÎܲçŽ0?*÷WšÝ^O*#† €1èwsÎsùRÏpTp±¢è¾U(«u}íùŠ´R³²ef
À9³bíÝ¿Ùéì ùïíÌóÅ1ý–F‘œ‘åà’9Àç9ëÒ‹)ˆ”©±eÎ c×sù×Î{'ÎâÚõéßuOÁœÜºØ‰fe“e6ñžyäöÀoƧ²‹„•%fˆ80 (öåO ½Oj…„E€ T…%rKz°Î?.;{šXÙ‡ŸeUÚd!üx9þtã% wO_øoòcM-
j–ÒHX_iK#*) ž@Ž{ ôǽBd¹‰RÝn–ê0«7ˆìyÀ÷Í@¬Ì¢³³’ 9é÷½? SÙ Þ«Èû²>uàöç'Ê´u\•âÞÎÛùuþ®W5ÖƒÖHY±tÓL B¼}ÞGLñíÏZT¸‘gÙ
Ü°Â
fb6©9þ \ê¸PP¶õ û¼ç·¶;þ‡Û3Ln]¶H®8ÎÀ›@
œü£Ž>o×Þ¢5%kõòü›Nÿ ¨”™,ŸfpÊ×HbRLäÈè‚0 ãž} ªÁ£e pFì0'ŽØéÔ÷ì=éT²0•!…Îzt9ç¾? ”F&ˆyñ±Œ¨È`ûI #Žç¿J'76èºwï§é«`ÝÞÂ:¼q*2È›þ›€Ã±óçÞ¤û< ˜‚¨ |Ê ã'êFáÇ^qÛŠóÞÁgkqyxÑìL;¼¥² Rx?‡¯Y7PŽwnù¶†û¾Ü ·.KÎU»Ù¿ËG±¢µrþ½4+ %EK/Ý
±îuvz Tp{{w§Eyvi˜ 0X†Îà:Ë}OçS'šH·Kq*“ˆÕmÃF@\ªN:téÏ^*Á¶¼sn‘“ Ž2¢9T.½„\ ýò@>˜7NFïNRÓ·wèôßEÕu a'¬[þ¾cö¡ ÌOæ¦âÅŠ². Ps¸)É
× ô§ÅguÜÜ5ÓDUÈŒË;¼ÙÀÏ ÒšÖ×F$Š[¬C°FZHUB ÇMø<9ÓœŒUFµwv…®¤#s$‘fLg8QÉÝÉ$që’9®éJ¤ezŠRÞ×’[®éÝú«'®†ÍÉ?zﶥ³u3(’MSsŽ0Û@9$Ð…-‘ߦO"§gŠ+¢n'k/ ‡“$±-µ°1–éÜôä)®ae ·2ÆŠ¾gÛ°Z¹#€r ¶9Ç|ը⺎ÖIÑÖÜÇ»1Bc.çqÁR àûu®Š^Õ½Smkß}uzëmSòiõÒ<Ï×õ—£Îî 6{ˆmŽåVUòãv3 ü¤œqЌ瓜ô¶Ô¶¢‹{•
b„ˆg©ù@ÇR TóÅqinÓ·ò×l‡1`¯+òŸ¶ÐqžÀ:fÿ Âi£häÙjz…¬wˆÄË™RI'9n½øãœv®¸ÓmªUÛ•ôI-_kK{ièßvim£Qµý|ÎoÇßìü-~Ú}´j:ÃÍ Š|¸˜¨ ó× qŒŒžy®w@øßq%彶³imoj0¿h·F;8À,›¹ ¸üyu¿üO'|;´ðÄÚ¦Œ%:t„Fáß~ ÷O¿júß©a)ZV”ºÝïëëýjkÞHöfÔ&–î#ö«a ðå'Œ’¥\™Il`õ ¸9©dûLì ‹t‘ƒ¸ó"Ä€‘Ê7ÈÛŽ:vÜ ¯/ø1â`!»Ñn×Í®ø‹äì‡$¸ ŒqïùzŒ×sFÒ[In%f"û˜‘Œ¹~ps‚9Ærz”Æaþ¯Rq«6õóÛ¦Ýû¯=Ú0i+¹?ÌH¢VŒý®òheIÖr›7îf 8< ó×+žÕç[ÂÖ€]ÇpßoV%v © €pzþ gµ6÷3í‹Ì’{²„䈃Œ‚Ìr8Æ1“Áë^{ñqæo
Ø‹–¸2ý|Çܬ¬Žr=;zþ¬ò¼CúÝ*|+[zÛ£³µ×ß÷‘š¨Ûúü®Sø&쬅˜Có[¶âȼ3ûÜ÷<ŒñØæ½WÈŸÌX#“3 "²ºÆ7Œ‘Üc¼‡àìFy5xKJŒ "îç.r@ï×Þ½Ä-ÿ þ“}ª}’*Þ!,Fm¸Î@†9b?1W{Yæ3„`Ú¼VõŠÚÛ_kùöG.mhÎñ ôíhí§Ô$.ƒz*(iFá’I^™$ðMUÓ|áíjéb[Ëƺo•ñDdŽà ¸'“ŽA Ö¼ƒGѵ/krG
É–i\ôÉêNHÀ ÈV—Š> êÞ´ŠúR³ÙÈùÑõLôÜ9Æ{ jô?°°Kýš¥WíZ¿V—m6·E}{X~Æ?
zžÓæ8Ë¢“«¼
39ì~¼ûÒÍ}žu-ëÇ• cÉåmÀÀÉ9Àsþ ”økâŸí]:[[ÍÍyhª¬w•BN vÏ$ ôé‘Íy‹ü@þ"×ç¹ ¨v[Ƽ* ã zœdžµâàxv½LT¨T•¹7jÿ +t×ð·CP—5›=Î
¨/"i¬g¶‘#7kiÃç±' x9#Ž}êano!òKD‘ílï”('¿SÔð?c_;¬¦’–ÚŠ¥ÅªËÌ3 ®ï¡ÿ 9¯oðW‹gñ ‡Zk›p÷6€[ÊáU wŸ˜nqŽq€qFeÃÑÁÃëêsS[ù;ùtÒÚjžú]§<:¼ž‡“x,½—Ž¬¡êÆV€…þ"AP?ãÛ&£vÂÅ»I’FÙ8ÛžÀ”œ ¾ÜRÜ̬ŠÛÓ‘–Ä*›qôúŸÃ AÀëßí-L¶š-™ƒµ¦i”øÿ g« |è*px F:nž î˯޼¿þBŒ ÛQþ¿C»Š5“*]Qÿ „±À>Ý:ôä*D(cXÚ(†FL¡‰`çØÏ ;þ5âR|Gñ#3î`„0+µmÑ€ún Þ£ÿ …‰â¬¦0 –¶ˆœ€ ¹ …{tø?ʯ(_çþ_Š5XY[¡Ù|Q¿ú
µŠ2︛sO* Бÿ ×â°<+à›MkÂ÷š…ij
·Ü–ˆ«ò‚?ˆœúäc ½øåunû]¹Iïåè› ç ¯[ð&©¥Ýxn;6>}²’'`IË0ÁèN}zö5éâ©âr\¢0¥ñs^Ml¿«%®ýM$¥F•–ç‘Øj÷Ze¦£k
2¥ô"FqÀ` „~5Ùü+Ò¤—QºÕ†GÙ—Ë‹ çqä°=¶ÏûÔÍcᶡ/ˆ¤[ý†iK ™°"ó•Æp;`t¯MÑt}+@²¶Óí·Ídy’3mÕË‘’zc€0 íyÎq„ž ¬4×5[_]Rë{]ì¬UZ±p÷^åØÞÈ[©& OúÝÛ‚‚s÷zžIïßó btÎΪ\ya¾U;C¤t*IÎFF3Š¸™c
1žYD…U° êÄàõë\oŒ¼a ‡c[[GŽãP‘7 â znÈ>Ãü3ñ˜,=lUENŒäô¾ÚÀÓ[_ð9 œ´JçMy©E¢Àí}x,bpAó¦üdc ûŒW9?Å[Há$¿¹pÄ™#^9O88© zO=«Ë!µÖüY¨³ªÍy9ûÒ1 úôÚ»M?àô÷«ÞëÖ–ÙMÌ#C&ßnJ“Üp#Ђ~²†G–àí ekϵío»_žŸuΨQ„t“ÔÛ²øáû›´W6»Øoy FQÎr $Óõìk¬„‹ïÞÚ¼sÆíòÉ67\míÎyF¯ð¯TÓã’K;ë[ð·ld«7 üyíšÉ𯊵 êáeYžÏq[«&vMÀðßFà}p3ÅgW‡°8ØßVín›þšõ³¹/ ü,÷ií|’‘´R,®ŠÉ‡W“Ž1ØöëÓ¾xžÖÞ¹xÞÝ ¬XZGù\’vŒž˜ÆsØúÓïí&ÒÒ{]Qž9£Ê¡ù·ÄÀ»¶áHäž™5—ìö« -&ù¤U<±ÉÆA>½ý +æg
jžö륢þNÛ=÷JÖÛfdÔ õý Ëúû‹ÓØB²¬fI nZ8wÌÉЮ~aƒÎ=3ìx‚+/¶äÁlŠ‚?™Æü#8-œ\pqTZXtè%»»&ÚÝ#´ŠðÜ žã§Í’¼{p·ß {m>ÞycP¨’¼¢0ú(R ƒë^Ž ñó¼(»y%m´ÕÙ}ÊûékB1¨þÑ®,#Q)ó‡o1T©Üà *Ž‹‚yö< b‰4×H€“ìÐ.
¤²9ÌŠ>„Žãøgšñ
¯Š~)¸ßå\ÛÛoBŒa·L²œg$‚Iã¯ZÈ—Æ~%”äë—È8â)Œcƒ‘Âàu9¯b %)ÞS²¿Ïïÿ 4Öºù}Z/[ H%¤vÉ#Ì’x§†b
© ³´tÜ{gn=iï%õªÇç]ܧ—! åw„SÓp ·VÈÏ¡?5Âcâb¥_ĤŠz¬—nàþÖΟñKÄöJé=ÌWèêT‹¸÷ qÎჟ•q’zWUN«N/ØO^Ÿe|í¾©k{üõ4öV^ïù~G¹êzÂèº|·÷×[’Þ31†rpjg·n
Æ0Ý}kåË‹‰nîe¹ËÍ+™ ÏVbrOç]'‰¼o®xÎh`¹Ç*±ÙÚ!T$d/$žN>¼WqᯅZ9ÑÒO\ÜÛê1o&,-z ~^NCg NÕéá)ÒÊ©7‰¨¯'Õþ¯þ_¿Ehîþóâ €ï¬uÛûý*ÎK9ä.â-öv<²‘×h$àãúW%ö¯~«g-ÕõÀàG~>Zú¾Iš+(šM³ Û#9äl%ðc¬ ûÝ xÖKG´x®|¸¤Ï™ O:Ê8Ã’qÉcÔä‚yÇNJyËŒTj¥&µOmztjÿ ?KëaµÔù¯áýóXøãLeb¾tžAÇû`¨êGBA õ¾•:g˜’ù·,þhÀ`¬qÜ` e·~+å[±ý“âYÄjWì—µHé±ø?Nõô>½âX<5 Ç©Ï Ñ¼M¶8cܪXŽÉ^r?¼I róÈS•ZmÇ›™5»òÚÚ7ïu«&|·÷•Î†
>[©ÞXHeS$Œ yà€ ÷ù²:ò2|óãDf? Z¼PD¶ÓßC(xÆ0|©ßR;ô Msÿ µ´ÔVi¬,͹›Ìxâi˜`¹,GAéÇlV§ÄýF×Yø§ê–‘:Ã=ò2³9n±ÉžØÏ@yÎWžæ±Ãàe„ÄÒN ]ïòêìú_Go'¦ŽÑ’_×õЯðR66þ!›ÑÄ gFMÙ— äžäqôÈ;ÿ eX<#%»Aö‰ãR¤ Í”Ž¹È G&¹Ÿƒ&á?¶Zˆ±keRè Kãnz ·ãŠÕøÄÒÂ9j%@®×q±ÜŒ ý[õ-É$uíè&¤¶9zÇï·Oøï®ÄJKšÖìdü"µˆ[jײÎc;ã…B(g<9nàȯG½µŸPÓ.´Éfâ¼FŽP
31 ‘ÏR}<3šä~
Ã2xVöî Dr
Ç\›}Ý#S÷ÈÀëŽHÆI®à\OçKuäI¹†ó(”— G Wî ñ³¹¸æ2¨›‹ºÚû%¾ýÖ_3ºNú¯ëúì|ÕÅÖ‰}y lM’ZËîTÿ á[ ðÐñ/ˆ9Àû
¸ón3 Mòd‘÷ döª^.ÊñŽ°›BâîNp>cëÏçÍzïÃôÏ
YÍ%ª¬·ãÏ-*9ÜÂãhéŒc¾dÈêú¼Ë,. VŠ÷çeÿ n/¡¼äãõâ=‹xGQKx”|¹bÌŠD@2Œ 8'Ž àúƒŽ+áDÒ&¡¨"Œ§–Žr22 Ç·s]ŸÄ‹«ð%ÚÄ<¹ä’(×{e›HÀqÁç©Ç½`üŽÚõK饚9ƒÄ±€< – úƒú~ çðñO#Í%iKKlµ¦¾F)'Iê¬Î+Ç(`ñ¾£œdÈ’` ™ºcßéé^ÿ i¸”Û\ý¡æhÔB«aq¸}ãÀÆ:ÜWƒ|FÛÿ BŒÇÀeaŸ-sÊ€:úW½ÜÝÜ<%$µ†%CóDªÀí%IÈÏʤ…ôäñÞŒ÷‘a0“ôŽÚë¤nŸoW÷0«e¶y'Å»a Η2r’# Û°A^ý9ÉQÔõ=ù5 ¬£Öü.(Þ’M$ ~V«=éSÄFN½®©ÔWô»ÿ þHžkR‹ìÏ+µµžöê;khÚI¤m¨‹Ôš–âÖçJ¾_Z•’6 a” Èô> ÕÉaÕ<%®£2n bQŠå\tÈõUÿ ø»þ‹k15‚ÃuCL$ݹp P1=Oøýs¯^u éEJ”–éêŸê½5ýzy›jÛ ³á›Ûkÿ ÚOcn±ÛÏîW;boºz{ãžüVÆ¡a£a5½äÎÂks¸J@?1è¿{$ä‘=k”øsÖ^nŒ¦)ÝåXÃíùN1ØõÚOJë–xF÷h¸ Œ"Ž?x䜚ü³ì¨c*Fœ¯i;7~ñí׫Ðó¥Ë»3Ãü púw ‰°<Á%»ñž ÿ P+Û^ ¾Ye£ŽCÄŒ„/>˜ >•á¶Ìm~&&À>M[hÈÈÿ [Ž•íd…RO@3^Ç(ʽ*¶ÖQZyßþ
1Vº}Ñç?¼O4Rh6R€ª£í¡ûÙ
a‚3ß· Õ
ü=mRÍ/µ9¤‚0ÑC¼Iè:cŽsÛ¾™x£ÆЬªÍöˢ샒W$• €Å{¨ÀPG
ÀÀàŸZìÍ1RÉ0´ðxEË9+Éÿ ^rEÕ—±Š„70l¼áË@û.' ¼¹Žz€N3úUÉ<3á×*?²¬‚ä†"Ùc=p íÛ'¡ª 1ñ"økJ†HÒ'»Ÿ+
oÏN¬Ã9 dÙãÜדÏâÍ~æc+j·Jzâ7(£ð W]•æ™?nê´º6åwéåç÷N•ZŠíž›¬|?Ðõ?Ñ-E…®³Ç V$~X¯/…õ x‘LˆÑÜÚÈ7¦p zãÜüë½ðÄ^õtÝYËÍ7ÉÖÕ8ÏUe# #€r=sU¾/é’E§jRC4mxNÝ´9†íuá»›V‘
ZI€×cr1Ÿpzsøf»¨åV‹ìû`qËLÊIã?\~¼³á ËC©êhªOîO»‘ÃmçÛçút ×¢x“Z}?Ãœê#b-¤X7õ Äò gž zzbº3œ m*qvs·M=íúéw}¿&Úª°^Ö×µÏ(ø‡â†Öµƒenñý†×åQáYûœ÷ÇLœôÎNk¡ð‡¼/µ¸n0æÉ0¬ƒ‚üîÉÆvŒ w®Sáö”š¯‹-üÕVŠØÙ[$`(9cqƒÔ_@BëqûÙ`Ýæ0;79È?w<ó |ÙÜkßÌ1±Ëã ¿ìÒ»ðlìï«ÓnªèèrP´NÏš&Žéö Ù¸÷æ°~-_O'‰`°!RÚÚÝ%]Ø%þbß1'¿ÿ X ÕáOöÎŒ·‹¬+Åæ*ÛÛ™ 0¤ƒOÍÔ `u¯¦ÂaèÐÃÓ«‹¨Ô¥µœ¿¯ÉyÅÙ.oÔôŸ Úx&(STðݽ¦õ] ’ÒNóÁäÈùr3í·žÚ[™ƒ¼veÈ÷ÞIõÎGlqÎ=M|«gsªxÅI6
]Z·Îªä,¨zŒŽÄ~#ØŠúFñiÉqc©éÐD>S딑 G ñŽ1éÐ^+
Ëi;Ô„µVÕú»i¯ÈÒ-ZÍ]òܘ®ì` bÛÙ¥_/y(@÷ qÐúg Ô÷W0.Ø›
6Ò © r>QƒŒ0+Èîzb¨É+I0T bNñ"$~)ÕÒ6Þ‹{0VÆ27œ WWñcÄcX×íôûyKZéðªc' iQ¿¯LaW ŠŸS\·Š“źʸ…ôÙÂí |öÀÇåV|!¤ÂGâÛ[[’ï
3OrÙËPY¹=Î1õ5öåTžÑè Ú64/üö?Zëžk}¬¶éàoá¾á }3“ü]8Éæ¿´n²Žš_6¾pœ) 2?úWÓÚ¥¾¨iWúdŽq{*ª1rXŒd…m»‰äcô¯–dâ•ã‘Jº¬§¨#¨® §,df«8ÉÅßN¾hˆ;îÓ=7áùpën®É 6ûJžO2 ^œÐò JÖø¥²ã›Ò6Ü·‰!wbÍ‚¬O© »õ¬ÿ ƒP=Ä:â¤-& ÙŽ
` È9 r9íϧzë> XÅ7ƒ5X–krÑ¢L 7€ìw}ÑŸNHëŒüþ:2†á¼+u·á÷N/Û'Ðç~ߘô«ëh!ónRéeQ´6QÛÿ èEwëÅÒ|¸Yqó1uêyùzð8 ƒŠù¦Ò;¹ä6öi<'ü³„[ ÃZhu½ ùÍ¡g‚>r¯ ׊îÌx}bñ2“k꣧oø~›hTèóËWò4|ki"xßQ˜Ï6øÀLnß‚0 ¹Æ{±–¶Öe#¨27È@^Ìß.1N¾œyç€õ†ñeé·Õã†çQ°€=Ì©ºB€Ø8<‚à Sõ®ùcc>×Ú .Fr:žÝGæ=kÁâ,^!Fž
¬,àµ}%¶«îõ¹†"r²ƒGœüYÕd?aÑÃY®49PyU ÷þ!žxÅm|/‚ãNð˜¼PcûTÒ,¹/Ý=FkÏ|u¨¶«âë…{¤m¢]Û¾ïP>®XãÞ½i ÓÁ¾
‰'¬–6ß¼(„ï— í!ú Ùäzôë^–:œ¨å|,_¿&š×]uÓѵÛô4’j”bž§x‘Æ©ã›á,‚[Ô
ÎÞ= ŒËæ ÀùYÁ?ŽïÚ¼?ÁªxºÕÛ,°1¸‘¿Ýäãدv…@¤åq½ºã œàûââ· z8Xýˆþz~—û»™âµj=Ž
â~ãáh@'h¼F#·Üp?ŸëQü-løvépx»cŸø…lxâÃûG·‰¶ø”L£©%y?¦úõÆü-Õ¶¥y`Òl7>q’2üA?•F}c‡jB:¸Jÿ +§¹¿¸Q÷°ív= VÑìu[Qml%R7a×IèTõéŽx¬
?†š7
1†îã-ˆã’L¡lŽ0OÓ=ÅuˆpÇ• ¼3ÛùÒ¶W/!|’wŽw ^qÔ×Ïaó M8Q¨ãÑ?ëï0IEhÄa¸X•`a
?!ÐñùQ!Rä žqŽžÝO`I0ÿ J“y|ñ!Îã@99 >þ8–+éáu…!ù—ä
Ê°<÷6’I®z
ÅS„¾)Zþ_Öýµ×ËPåOwø ÷þ*üïænÖùmØÝûþ¹=>¦½öî×Jh]¼ç&@§nTŒ6IT Àõ^Fxð7Å3!Ö·aÛ$þÿ ¹ã5îIo:Ȫm ËY[’8ÇӾlj*òû¢¥xõ¾¼ú•åk+\ð¯ HÚoŽl•Ûk,¯ ç ²²cõÅ{²Z\
´ìQ åpzŽ3Ôð}ÿ Jð¯XO¡øÎé€hÙ¥ûLdŒ`““ù6Gá^ÃáÝ^Ë[Ñb¾YåŒÊ»dŽ4 †2§,;ÿ CQÄ´¾°¨c–±”mºV{«ßÕýÄW\ÖŸ‘çŸ,çMRÆí“l-ƒn~ë©ÉÈê Ü?#Ž•¹ðãSÒ¥ÐWNíà½;ãž)™ÎSÈ9cóLj뵿ūiÍk¨ió¶X‚7÷ƒ€yãnyÏŽëÞ Öt`×À×V's$È9Ú:ä{wÆEk€«†Çàc—â$éÎ.éí~Ýëk}ÅAÆpörÑ¢‡Šl¡ÑüSs ‹¨‰ I ÄóÀ×wñ&eºðf™pŒÆ9gŽTø£lñëÀçŽ NkÊUK0U’p ï^¡ãÈ¥´ø{£ÙHp`’ØåbqÏ©äó^Æ:
Ž' ÊóM«õz+ß×ó5Ÿ»('¹ð¦C„$˜Å¢_ºÈI?»^äã'ñêzž+ë€ñ-½»´}¡Ë*õ?.xÇ^1ŽMyǸ&“—L–îëöâ7…' bqéÎGé]˪â1$o²¸R8Ã`.q€}sÖ¾C98cêÆÞíïóòvÓòùœÕfÔÚéýuèÖ·Ú
Å‚_¤³ÜۺƑß”àר ý:׃xPþÅÕî-/üØmnQìïGΊÙRqê=>¢½õnæ·r!—h`+’;ò3È<“Û©éšóŸ x*÷V¹¸×tÈiˆßwiÔÿ |cŒñÏ®3Ö½ Ì°‰Ë Qr©ö½®¼ÛoÑÙZÅÑ«O൯ýw8;k›ÿ x†;ˆJa;‘º9÷÷R+¡ñgŽí|Iáë{ôáo2ʲ9 029ÉÏLí\‰¿¸Ÿb˜ "Bv$£&#ßiê>=ªª©f
’N ëí>¡NXW ~5×úíø\‰»½Ï^ø(—wÖú¥¤2íŽÞXæÁ$ °eÈ888^nÝë²ñÝÔ^ ÖÚ9Q~Ëå7ï
DC¶ÑµƒsË Çè9®Wáþƒ6‡£´·°2\Ý:ÈÑ? (#¨'$õèGJ¥ñW\ÿ ‰E¶—¸™g˜ÌÀ¹;Pv ú±ÎNs·ëŸ’–"Ž/:té+ûË]öJöÓM»ëø˜*‘•^Uý—êd| ‰åñMæÔÝ‹23å™6æHùÛ‚ëüñ^…ñ1¢oêûÑEØ.õ7*ÅHtÎp{g<·Á«+¸c¿¿pÓ¾Æby=8É_ÄsÆk¬ñB\jÞ Ôì••Ë[9Píb‹Bヅ =93§ð§LšÛáÖšÆæXÌÞdÛP.0\ãïÛ 0?™úJ¸™Ë
”•œº+=<µI£¦í¯õêt¬d‹T¬P=ËFêT>ÍØØ@Ï9<÷AQÌ×»Õ¡xùk",JÎæù±Éç$œŽŸZWH®¯"·UÌQ ’ÙÈ]ÅXg<ã
ߨg3-Üqe€0¢¨*Œ$܃
’Sû 8㎼_/e'+Ï–-èÓ¶¶Õíß[·ÙÙ½îì—¼sk%§µxä‰â-pÒeÆCr ú
ôσžû=”šÅô(QW‚Õd\ƒæ. \àö ¹¯F½°³½0M>‘gr÷q+œ¶NïºHO— ¤ ܥݔn·J|ÆP6Kµc=Isó}Ò çGš)a=—#vK›åoK§ßóÙ¤¶¿õú…ÄRÚ[ËsöÙ¼Ë•Ë ópw ®qœŒ·Ø
ùÇâ ‹ý‡ãKèS&ÞvûD Aù‘É9 Œî qÅ}
$SnIV[]Ñ´Ó}ØܾA Ü|½kÅþÓ|E Mu R¼.I¼¶däò‚ÃkÆ}ðy¹vc iUœZ…Õõ»z¾÷¿n¦*j-É/àœHã\y5 Û ß™ó0— äŸnzôã#Ô¯,†¥ÚeÔ÷ÜÅ´„“'c…<íÝ€< ·SŠ¥k§Ã¢éÆÆÙna‚8–=«Êª[Ÿ™°pNî02z“ÔÙ–K8.È’Þî(vƒ 2®@ ä Èûã çžxäÇf¯ˆu¹yUÕîýWšÙ|›ëÒ%Q^í[æ|éo5ZY•^{9 6ˆY‚§v*x>âº_|U¹Ö´©tûM ÒÂ9PÇ#«£# € éÉñ‘ƒÍz/‰´-į¹°dd,Б ›p03ƒœ{ç9=+
Ûᧇ¬¦[‡‚ê婺¸#±ß= ³ý¿•Õµjñ½HÙh›Û[§ÚýÊöô÷{˜?ô÷·Ô.u©–_%còcAÀ˜’
}0x9Î>žñÇáÍ9,ahï¦Ì2òÓ ñÛAäry$V²Nð
]=$Ž
‚#Ù‚1ƒƒødõ Max‡ÂÖ^!±KkÛ‘
«“Çó² FN8+ëÎ{Ò¼oí§[ «ÕMRoËeç×[_m/¦¦k.kôgŽxsSÓ´ý`êzªÜÜKo‰cPC9ÎY‰#§^üý9¹âïÞx£Ë·Ú`±‰‹¤;³–=ÏaôÕAð‚ ÷kêÁNBéÎælcõö®£Fð†ô2Ò¬]ßÂK$ÓÜ®•”/ÊHàã$ä ¸÷ëf¹Oµúâ“”’²øè´µþöjçNü÷üÌ¿ xNïFÒd»¼·h®îT9ŽAµÖ>qÁçÔœtïÒ»\ȶÎîcÞäîó3¶@#É IÎ ÔñW.<´’¥–ÑÑ€ÕšA‚ ;†qÓë‚2q
ÒÂó$# Çí‡
!Ë}Õ9ÈÎÑÉã=;ŒÇÎuñ+ÉûÏ¥öíeÙ+$úíÜ娯'+êZH4ƒq¶FV‹gïŒ208ÆÌ)íб>M|÷âÍã¾"iì‹¥£Jd´™OÝç;sÈúr+ÜäˆË)DŒ¥šF°*3Õ”d {zÔwºQ¿·UžÉf†~>I+ŒqÔ`ð3œ“Ü×f]œTÁÔn4“ƒø’Ýßõ_«*5šzGCÊ,þ+ê1ò÷O¶¸cœºb2y Ç ;cùÕ£ñh¬›áÑŠr¤ÝäNBk¥—á—†gxšX/쑘hŸ*Tçn =û㦠2|(ð¿e·ºÖ$
ýìŸ!'åÎ °yîî+×öœ=Y:²¦ÓÞ×iü’—ü
-BK™£˜›âÆ¡&véðõ-ûÉY¹=Onj¹ø¯¯yf4·±T Pó`çœ7={×mÃ/ ¢˜ZÚòK…G½¥b„’G AãÜœ *í¯Ã¿ IoæI¦NU8‘RwÈã;·€ Û×ëÒ”1Y
•£E»ÿ Oyto¢<£Áö·šï,ä‰ §ûA¼sû»Nò}¹üE{ÜÖªò1’õÞr0â}ÎØ#>à/8ïéÎ~—áÍ#ñÎlí§³2f'h”?C÷YËdð:qëõÓ·‚ïeÄ©
ÔÈØÜRL+žAÎ3¼g=åšó³Œt3
ÑQ¦ùRÙßE®¼±w_;þhš’Sirÿ ^ˆã¼iੇ|RòO„m°J/“$·l“ ÇÓ¿ÿ [ÑŠÆ“„†Õø>cFÆ6Ø1ƒ– àz7Ldòxäüwá‹ÝAXùO•Úý’é®ähm •NÀ±ÌTÈç
ƒ‘I$pGž:‚ÄbêW¢®œ´|¦nÍ>¶ÖÏ¢§ÎÜ¢ºö¹•%ÄqL^öÛ KpNA<ã¡ …î==ª¸óffËF‡yÌcÉ ©ç$ð=ñÏYþÊ’Ú]—¥‚¬‚eDïÎH>Ÿ_ÌTP™a‰ch['çÆÜò7a‡?w°Ïn§âÎ5”’¨¹uÚÛ|´ÓÓc§{O—ü1•ªxsÃZ…ÊÏy¡Ã3¸Ë2Èé» ‘ƒÎ äžÜðA§cáOéúÛ4ý5-fŒï„ù¬ûô.Ç Üsž•Ò¾•wo<¶Ÿ"¬¡º|£
î2sÇ¡éE²É FѱrU°dÜ6œ¨ mc†Îxë׺Þ'0²¡Rr„{j¾í·è›µ÷)º·å–‹î2|I®Y¼ºÍË·–ÃÆà ã£'óÆxƒOÆÞ&>\lóÌxP Xc ¸ì Sþ5§qà/ê>#žÞW¸if$\3 ® ûÄ“ùŽÕê¾ð< Ó‹H¶óÏ" å·( á‘€:ã†8Ï=+ꨬ UA×ÃËÚT’ÑÞöù¥¢]{»ms¥F0\ÑÕ—ô}&ÛB´ƒOŽÚ+›xíÄÀ1
,v± žIëíZ0ǧ™ 3 í2®0ภ—p9öÝÔž)ÓZËoq/Ú“‘L ²ŒmùŽï‘Ó9§[Û#Ä‘\ÞB¬Çs [;à à«g‚2ôòªœÝV§»·¯/[uó½õÛï¾
/šÍ}öüÿ « =x»HŸÂÞ.™ ÌQùŸh´‘#a$‚'¡u<Š›Æ>2>+ƒLSiöwµFó1!eg`£åœ ÷ëÛö}Á¿ÛVÙêv $¬ ƒ|,s÷z€ð΃¨x÷ÅD\Ü ŒÞmåÔ„ ˆ o| :{ÇÓ¶–òÁn!´0Ål€, ƒ ( ÛŒŒ c¶rsšæ,4‹MÛOH!@¢ ÇŽ„`å²9ÝÃw;AÍt0®¤¡…¯ØÄ .Àìí´ƒ‘ßñ5Í,Óëu-ÈÔc¢KÃÓ£òÖ̺U.õL¯0…%2È—"~x
‚[`có±nHàŽyàö™¥keˆìŒÛFç{(Ø©†`Jã#Žwg<“:ÚÉ;M
^\yhûX ‡vB·÷zrF?§BÊÔ/s< ÐÈB)Û± ·ÍÔwç5Âã:så§ e{mѤï«Òíh—]Wm4âí¿ùþW4bC3¶ª¾Ùr$ pw`àädzt!yŠI„hÂîàM)!e dŒm'æ>Ç?w zºKìcŒ´¯Ìq6fp$)ãw¡éUl`µ»ARAˆÝÕgr :äŒg ƒéé[Ôö±”iYs5Ýï«ÙG—K=þF’æMG«óÿ `ŠKɦuOQ!ÕåŒ/ÎGÞ`@ËqÕzdõâ«Ê/Ö(ƒK´%ŽbMü åÜŸö—>¤óŒŒV‘°„I ¢Yž#™¥ùÏÊ@8
œgqöö5ª4vד[¬(q cò¨À!FGaÁõõ¯? §†¥ÏU½í¿WªZ$úyú½ŽzקÉþ?>Ã×È•6°{™™ŽÙ.$`ÎU œ…çè ' ¤r$1Ø(y7 ðV<ž:È ÁÎMw¾Â'Øb§øxb7gãО½óÉÊë²,i„Fȹ £§8ãä½k¹¥¦ê/ç{ïê驪2œ/«ü?¯Ô›ìñÜ$þeýœRIåŒg9Ác’zrrNO bÚi¢
ѺË/$,“ª¯Ýä;Œ× ´<ÛÑn³IvŸb™¥ nm–ÄŸ—nÝÀãŽ3ëÍG,.öó³˜Ù£¹u ÊÌrŠ[<±!@Æ:c9ÅZh
ì’M5ÄìÌ-‚¼ëÉùqŽGì9¬á ;¨A-ž—évþÖ–^ON·Ô”ŸEý}ú×PO&e[]ÒG¸˜Ûp ƒÃà/Ë·8ûÀ€1ž@¿ÚB*²¼ñì8@p™8Q“žÆH'8 «I-%¸‚
F»“åó6°Uù|¶Ú¸ã ò^Äw¥ŠÖK–1ÜÝK,Žddlí²0PÀü“×ükG…¯U«·¶–´w¶ŽÍ¾©yÞú[Zös•¯Á[™6°
¨¼ÉVæq·,#
ìãï‘×8îry®A››¨,ãc66»Ë´ã'æÉù?t} ¢æH--Òá"›|ˆ¬[í 7¶ö#¸9«––‹$,+Ëqœ\Êø c€yê^ݸÄa°«™B-9%«×®‹V´w~vÜTéꢷþ¼ˆ%·¹• ’[xç•÷2gØS?6åÀÚ õ9É#š@÷bT¸º²C*3Bá¤òÎA9 =úU§Ó"2Ãlá 0i ÝIc‚2Î@% öç94ùô»'»HÄ¥Ô¾@à Tp£šíx:úÊ:5eºßMý×wµ›Ó_+šº3Ýyvÿ "ºÇ<ÂI>Õ 1G·Ë«È«É# àÈÇ øp Jv·šæDûE¿›†Ë’NFr2qŸ½ÇAÜšu•´éí#Ħ8£2”Ú2Ã/€[ÎTr;qŠz*ý’Îþ(≠;¡TÆâ›;ºÿ àçœ k‘Þ8¾Uª¾íé{^×IZéwÓkXÉûÑZo¯_øo×È¡¬ â–ÞR§2„‚Àœü½ùç® SVa†Âüª¼±D‘ŒísŸàä|ä 2 æ[‹z”¯s{wn„ÆmáóCO+†GO8Ïeçåº`¯^¼ðG5f{Xžä,k‰<á y™¥voÆ éÛõëI=œ1‹éíÔÀÑ)R#;AÂncäŽ: tÏ#¶TkB.0Œ-ÖÞZÛgumß}fÎJÉ+#2êÔP£žùÈÅi¢%œ3P*Yƒò‚Aì“Ž2r:ƒÐúñiRUQq‰H9!”={ ~¼ “JŽV¥»×²m.ÛߺiYl¾òk˜gL³·rT•
’…wHÁ6ä`–Î3ù Ì4Øe³†&òL‘•%clyîAÂäà0 žüç$[3uŘpNOÀÉ=† cï{rYK
ååä~FÁ
•a»"Lär1Ó¯ 2Äõæ< ™C•.fÕ»è¥~½-¿g½Â4¡{[ør¨¶·Žõäx¥’l®qpwÇ»8ärF \cŽ¸ÜÆÓ-g‚yciÏÀ¾rÎwèØÈ#o°Á9ã5¢šfÔxÞæfGusÏÌJÿ µ×œ/LtãÅT7²¶w,l
ɳ;”eúà·¨çîŒsÜgTÃS¦^ '~‹®›¯+k÷ZÖd©Æ*Ó[Ü«%Œk0ŽXƒ”$k#Ȩ P2bv‘ƒŸáÇ™ÆÕb)m$É*8óLE‘8'–ÜN Úyàúô+{uº±I'wvš4fÜr íì½=úuú
sFlìV$‘ö†HÑù€$§ õ=½¸«Ž]
:Ž+•¦ïmRþ½l´îÊT#nkiøÿ _ðÆT¶7Ò½ºÒ £Î¸d\ã8=yãŽÜ äR{x]ZâÚé#¸r²#» ÎHÆ6õ ç® ÎFkr;sºÄ.&;só± Ç9êH÷ýSšÕtÐU¢-n Ì| vqœ„{gŒt§S.P‹’Ž‰_[;m¥ÞZýRûÂX{+¥úü¼ú•-àÓ7!„G"“´‹žƒnrYXã¸îp éœ!ÓoPÌtÑ (‰Þ¹é€sÓ# GLçÕšÑnJý¡!‘Tä #“ß?îýp}xÇ‚I¥Õn#·¸–y'qó@r[ Êô÷<ÔWÃÓ¢áN¥4Ô’I&ݼ¬¬¼ÞºvéÆ
FQV~_ÒüJÖÚt¥¦Xá3BÄP^%ÈÎW-×c¡ú©¤·Iþèk¥š?–UQåIR[’O 5x\ÉhÆI¶K4«2ùªŠŒ<¼óœ çØ`u«‚Í.VHä € Ëgfx'' 9ÆI#±®Z8
sISºku¢ßÞ]úk»Jößl¡B.Ü»ÿ MWe
°·Ž%šêɆ¼»Âù³´œ O¿cÐ ÓÄh©"ÛÜÏ.ÖV ’3nüÄmnq[ŒòznšÖ>J¬òˆæ… qýØP Ž:ä7^0yëWšÍ_79äoaÈ °#q0{ää×m œy”R{vÒÞ¶ÚÏe¥“ÚÆХ̮—õýjR •íç›Ìb„+J yÜØÙ•Ç]¿Ôd þËO L²”9-Œ— õÃc'æÝלçÚ²ìejP“½
âù°¨†ðqòädЃÉäÖÜj÷PÇp“ÍšŠå«‘î
< iWNsmª»¶vÓz5»ûì:Rs\Ðßôû×uÔÿÙ